8.17.2014

Egyptian breadseller that is one of the symbols of the wars that started after rising bread prices

You are on holiday and what do you miss most, food-wise then? For many people from northern Europe the answer might be bread, which for us needs to be made of a dense dough and preferably consists of whole wheat. As bread is one of the food products that is available everywhere it is actually strange that we miss it. But bread is so popular that it even has caused wars! Let’s go into this and unravel what else a bread can do.

The greeks and romans, whose society was built on the cultivation of cereals, used to makes soups out of them. Only later they learned to make bread, as they first had to understand what cereal was the best to make a dough with: spelt wheat was grinded with the force of a donkey while a big installation allowed the dough to rise before it was cooked in probably a wood oven.

Then the bread making process was spread over the world, each continent, country or even villages with its own particularities, amongst others by the type of grains or cereals available. For many centuries these bread where made in public ovens, that did not only increase social relations but also gave power to the owners. Lately there is a new interest for these ovens, as more and more people like to make their own bread.

Since agricultural products became commodity goods and play an important role on the market, you can imagine that also grains and cereals - the most important ingredients for a bread - suffer from the people that are ’gambling’ with these products. And that is how the wars started: more people get hungry, become grungy and get out of control as the situation they lived in was already impossible. So a simple ‘ingredient’ that usually unites people around the dish (think of the religious uses of bread), now becomes the reason for fights between people.

But when bread is appreciated so much in many places in the world, why do we miss so much the bread we know from our own home country? Does it have to do with culture, or is it more a habit which we refuse to change?

In New York, a smart entrepreneur had the great idea to open the Hot Bread Kitchen, a kind of co-working space for bakers. Female bakers, in this case, coming from places all over the world that until recently did not have the possibility to make money out of that what they are good at, namely making baked products. And so this place becomes a peaceful workspace and shop that offers bread coming from places you did not even know they existed.  

It might be clear that if the ‘bread balance’ moves into the wrong direction a can go wrong. So maybe it is better to respect the tastes of the country you spent your holidays in and support the local economy by buying and trying their locals delicacies. You just have to accept that it is different from that what you are used to. But is that not the reason you go on holidays?

Easy for me, as France is my holiday destination. See you in a few weeks!